• Discouraging sand dredging and quarrying.• Activities to minimize sedimentation.• Controlling water and land pollution. Mangroves provide a home and a source of food for many types of fish, shellfish, birds and mammals. The mangrove-fringed bays of Hurricane Hole on the island of St. John are a haven for 33 coral species. Irina Bokova, director-general of UNESCO (2017), states: “Coastal mangroves are among the most threatened ecosystems on Earth. Different methods adopted to conserve mangroves, include following: • Maintaining the flow of tidal currents to ensure healthy growth of mangroves. North region of Andaman and Nicobar too have mangroves. Roots and fruits of Barringtonia racemosa are utilized to cure cough, asthma and diarrhoea. Current estimates indicate that up to 67 per cent of mangroves have been lost to date, and nearly all unprotected mangroves could perish over the next 100 years …, “Mangrove ecosystems provide benefits and services that are essential for life. Water. • Possible ways to stop Eutrophication and soil erosion in mangrove forests. Uses of mangrovesCommercial uses of mangroves• Mangroves provide timber and fuelwood. We must act now to conserve & restore these incredible habitats by educating people about mangrove forests and sharing this effective approach to mangrove restoration. Absolutely no spam allowed. On July 26, we’ll celebrate International Day for the Conservation of the Mangrove Ecosystem and take the opportunity to highlight why mangrove forests are some of the most valuable ecosystems on our planet. They also prevent coastal erosion.• Mangrove forests provide home to a number of aquatic organisms like fishes crabs, crocodiles, etc; terrestrial organisms like snakes, tigers, etc and aerial organisms such as birds.• Mangrove forests are ideal sites for experimental studies of biodiversity and ecosystem function due to their unique features.• Fishes like sardines, prawns, seer fish, Bombay duck grow well in mangrove forests. Mangroves are found in 123 countries/territories and cover over 150,000 square kilometres globally. They educate the public regarding the vital role that mangroves play and provide training to communities enabling them to protect and sustainably manage their mangrove resources. This article deals with the importance, location, medicinal and commercial uses and conservation of mangroves. Mangroves promote eco-tourism also. The mangroves have been afforded protection under Category I of the CRZ (Coastal Zone Regulation 1991). What are mangroves?Mangroves are nothing but the woody trees that exist and grow in the inter-tidal regions of sheltered shores. Mangroves cannot be removed, trimmed, or disturbed without a permit from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. It is very necessary to conserve them. Although the measures do not prevent development in the mangroves altogether, they will stipulate that all construction is carried out strictly in keeping with the environment around it. The Coastal Zone Regulation Notification of 1991 prohibits developmental activities and disposal of wastes in mangrove regions. Trending Posts. Hence they are used to manufacture insecticides and pesticides. Mangroves have unique property to tolerate saline water. • Nutrient recycling by maintaining mangrove and associated forest species. • Reintroduction and restoration of degraded mangroves. They are biodiverse and are the habitat for a number of species, including fish and shellfish such as crabs and shrimp. Mangroves are a nursery for baby animals. Neisha wants second chance at home ownership, Rambharat: Doubles is 'almost totally' imported content, Sea Lots man arrested with $225,000 in car, Now safe to cross that dangerous Wrightson Rd. The largest mangrove forest in the world is Sundarban Mangrove Forest. Mangrove wood is used for building material, fencing, and fuel. Mangrove forests along the coastlines in the Asia-Pacific region provide building materials for traditional homes, shelter fish and wildlife, protect communities from tsunamis and typhoons, and store more carbon than any other forested ecosystem in the world. Mangroves are in danger because of people. However, the conservation efforts taken since 1990 have minimized the mangrove loss and the extent of mangroves has been increasing at the rate of 25.57 ± 83.11 km2 over the last two decades. The report describes instruments and measures readily available to help conserve and manage mangrove ecosystems, and highlights lessons from around the world on successful measures for protecting mangroves. The alliance is guided by the concept of collaboration, and calls for members to come together with funders, experts, and local communities to conserve and restore mangroves at a scale much greater than any group could accomplish individually. Mangroves 'do their job' extremely well providing they are left alone to get on with it (through protection and necessary conservation). In 1996, the Supreme Court of India brought mangroves under the definition of forests, this judgement has helped in notifying some mangrove forests, such as Bhitarkanika in Orissa and Sunderbans in West Bengal, as sanctuaries.• In the light of the 1999 super cyclone in Orissa and the significant role of mangroves coastal protection, this ecosystem was declared as ecological hotspots and they now have the highest degree of legal protection.Methods adopted to conserve mangrovesDifferent methods adopted to conserve mangroves, include following: • Maintaining the flow of tidal currents to ensure healthy growth of mangroves. No responses found. • They prevent those people living near coastal areas from strong winds, tidal waves and even tsunamis. Being the most popular educational website in India, we believe in providing quality content to our readers. Find local conservation and government organizations in your area that are working to conserve mangrove forests, and support them. Leaves juice or paste of Thespesia catappa . No HTML formatting and links to other web sites are allowed. Look for sustainable alternatives to eating farmed shrimp from mangrove areas. He adds that “taking all their benefits into account, there is a case to be made that mangroves do more for us than any other ecosystem on Earth.”. Mangrove conservation has recently shifted from a pessimistic to a more optimistic trajectory. Provide food and habitat for many animals. • Nutrient recycling by … The resources of the surviving wetlands are severely degraded, through misuse and over-exploitation...”, We all need to play our part to conserve/restore our mangroves. Other preservation efforts have included mangrove replenishment initiatives. There are many species of mangroves like Thespesia populnea, Pongamia pinnata, Ceriops tagal, Terminalia catappa, Heritiera littoralis, Barringtonia rademosa, Xylocarpus granatum. Beyond the bay, there are hundreds of families living and working with the mangroves. This ammonia then allows mangroves to grow just like they do with trees.” Download Mangroves … ©. “One of the main things microbes provide for mangroves is nitrogen, a required element to make DNA and proteins. The policy acknowledges that “wetlands are an integral part of the natural environment of Trinidad and Tobago … Despite their obvious value, more than 50 per cent of the original wetland area of Trinidad and Tobago has disappeared. THE EDITOR: Today the world marks International Day for the Conservation of the Mangrove Ecosystem. There are many ways you can help protect these ecosystems. Let’s examine the measures we are taking to conserve/restore them. Mangrove conservation efforts are largely aimed at preventing destruction of mangrove ecosystems, and increasing coverage. With their dense network of roots and … It is clear though that there remain substantial challenges in maintaining this trajectory and ensuring that conservation gains are not short-lived, and are spread to other countries that are still experiencing substantial mangrove loss.
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