The Seoul subway system is located in the metropolitan capital city of … Prior to the December 28, 2014 fare increase, passengers paid a flat rate of RMB(¥) 2.00 (including unlimited fare-free transfers) for all lines except the Capital Airport Express, which cost ¥25,[21] The flat fare was the lowest among metro systems in China. [118] Work on these two lines had begun respectively in December 1999 and 2000. It is also the second biggest by the number of stations with 414 stations on 16 lines. The transfer corridors between Lines 1 and 9 at the Military Museum, which opened on December 23, 2013, are 160 m (520 ft) in one direction and just under 300 m (980 ft) in the other.[189]. Delay Informed. "北京高速电车" (pinyin: Běijīng gāosù diànchē; lit. It measures about 1,258 li (391 miles). The Beijing Subway is the rapid transit system of Beijing Municipality that consists of 23 lines including 19 rapid transit lines, two airport rail links, one maglev line and one light rail line, and 405 stations. The older interchange stations are known for lengthy transfer corridors and slow transfers during peak hours. The total route length is 377.9 miles (608.2 km). Unlike other similar resources online, this map will give you: The name of each Beijing metro stop in English, Chinese & Pinyin. [64][65] According to the initial environmental assessment report by the Chinese Academy of Rail Sciences, a Yuquanlu Line was planned to have 21 stations over 25 km (16 mi) in western Beijing. Construction plans for the subway from Fuxingmen to the Beijing Railway Station called for the removal of the wall, as well as the gates and archery towers at Hepingmen, Qianmen, and Chongwenmen. They studied the use of the Moscow Metro to protect civilians, move troops and headquarter military command posts during the Battle of Moscow, and planned the Beijing Subway for both civilian and military use.[99]. It was founded on October 1, 1969, making it the first metro system in the People’s Republic of China. Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp., Ltd. Beijing Metro Operation Administration (BJMOA) Corp., Ltd. 12 urban and suburban districts of Beijing. [108], On September 20, 1984, a second line was opened to the public. Beijing Metro – Ticket Machines. [157], With new lines drawing more riders to the network, the subway has experienced severe overcrowding, especially during the rush hour. [211], On November 6, 2014, a woman was killed when she tried to board the train at Huixinxijie Nankou station on Beijing Subway's Line 5. By 2017, the Beijing Subway system had 22 lines with 370 Stations in total. The first train —— The last train —— [10][11] For all lines except the two Airport Express lines, fares start at ¥3 for a trip up to 6 km in distance, with ¥1 added for the next 6 km, for every 10 km thereafter until the trip distance reaches 32 km, and for every 20 km beyond the first 32 km. [100], The deterioration of relations between China and Soviet Union disrupted subway planning. Children below 1.3 metres (51 in) in height ride for free when accompanied by a paying adult. Line 1 runs underneath Chang'an Avenue, the city's grand east–west thoroughfare, right through the heart of Beijing with stops on either side of Tiananmen Square.Line 1's color is red. [106] The number of trains per day rose to 100. [214] Admission to the park is free. The four-car train sets of the Capital Airport Express have linear motors of instead of rotary motors. [19] A May 2018 upgrade allowed entrance via scanning a QR code from the same app.[20]. In 1969, the Beijing Subway opened as the first subway system in China. From OpenStreetMap Wiki. The Yikatong, also known as Beijing Municipal Administration & Communication Card (BMAC), is an integrated circuit card that stores credit for the subway, urban and suburban buses and e-money for other purchases. The Beijing subway is the world’s busiest with 3.66 billion trips made in 2016, but authorities continue to seek to connect Beijing, Hebei and Tianjin into a megalopolis. on Line 8;[169] and 15 min. [116] The Beijing municipal government covered these deficits to encourage mass transit use, and reduce traffic congestion and air pollution. The S1 maglev trains have six cars per train and can reach a top speed of 100 km/h (62 mph). [111], Despite little track expansion in the early 1990s, ridership grew rapidly to reach a record high of 558 million in 1995, but fell to 444 million the next year when fares rose from ¥0.50 to ¥2.00. According to the Phase 2 construction plan approved by the NDRC in 2015, the length of Beijing Subway will reach 998.5 km (620.4 mi)[30] when the Phase 2 construction finished. [190][191] Newer model train cars now provide space to accommodate wheelchairs. Enclosed construction site of Line 3 at Dongsishitiao along the 2nd Ring Road in December 2017. Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp. Beijing Metro Operation Administration Corp., Ltd. Qingdao Sifang Locomotive & Rolling Stock Co. China South Locomotive and Rolling Stock Industry Corp. Beijing Subway Rolling Stock Equipment Co. Ltd. Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp. Ltd. deterioration of relations between China and Soviet Union, anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic, a ¥4 trillion economic stimulus package in November 2008, the lock down was declared in the city of Wuhan, outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 in China, Official Beijing Metro Operation Administration (BJMOA) Website, Beijing Subway Information on UrbanRail.net, http://tjj.beijing.gov.cn/zxfbu/202003/t20200302_1673397.html, "Beijing's subway is going full bore - China - Chinadaily.com.cn", "Experts fear subway costs could go off the rails", Beijing to Increase Public Transportation Fare Prices Next, CRI, "Beijing subway jumps on board mobile payment system", "Pay Beijing Metro Fares With Mobile Phone QR Codes Beginning in May", "Beijing airport express rail on trial run,", http://www.xinhuanet.com/local/2018-12/28/c_1123916410.htm, http://www.xinhuanet.com/2017-09/16/c_1121673237.htm, http://bj.people.com.cn/n2/2018/0907/c82840-32025686.html, http://bj.people.com.cn/GB/n2/2018/0112/c82840-31136407.html, http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2018-04/18/c_1122698300.htm, http://bjwb.bjd.com.cn/html/2019-04/05/content_11876620.htm, https://www.takefoto.cn/viewnews-1750017.html, Beijing canceled air train monorail line construction program, http://bj.people.com.cn/n2/2018/1201/c82840-32355186.html, website of Beijing MTR Corporation Limited, "喜讯!北京轨道运营公司获得北京地铁19号线运营权 (BJMOA Obtains Operation Rights for Beijing Subway Line 19)", "特许经营主体为北京城市铁建轨道交通投资发展有限公司,特许经营期三十年。运营商为"4大8小"联合体中运营专业公司:北京市轨道交通运营管理有限公司(北京轨道运营)", "Beijing Metro" BII Railway Transportation Technology Holdings Company Limited website, "Company profile" BII Railway Transportation Technology Holdings Company Limited website, "Rail transit operation" BII Railway Transportation Technology Holdings Company Limited website, http://bj.people.com.cn/n/2015/1118/c233088-27124680.html, "H.K. High Temp: 88 °F. on Line 15;[164] 3 min. Beijing Subway, Chinas oldest metro system, currently ranks as the worlds third longest subway system comprising of 17 operatinglines spanning a t… [106], Despite its return to civilian control in 1976, the subway remained prone to closures due to fires, flooding, and accidents. In 1990, the subway carried more than one million riders per day for the first time, as total ridership reached 381 million. [150] On December 9, 2016, construction started on 126 km (78 mi) of new line with the southern extension of Batong Line, the southern extension of Changping line, the Pinggu line, phase one of the New Airport line, and Line 3 Phase I breaking ground. In July 2001, the Beijing Municipal Government reorganized the subway company into the Beijing Subway Group Company Ltd., a wholly city-owned holding company, which assumed ownership of all of the subway's assets. Since then, both cities not only grew their populations to more than 20 million inhabitants each; both cities also expanded their metros to become the longest (Shanghai) and second longest (Beijing) subway networks in the world with a length of 650km and 550km connecting 382 and 339 subway stations respectively. Here is an overview map of it: The general plan of Beijing Subway … It was the first subway to be built in China, and predates the metros of Hong Kong, Seoul, Singapore, San Francisco, and Washington, D.C., but technical problems would plague the project for the next decade. [110] The full-length of Line 1 became operational on June 28, 2000. Metro or to get to to get to Beijing United Family. Showing: All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Beijing. The total length of the metro route is expected to exceed 500km by 2017. [116], Line 13 train between Wudaokou and Shangdi. Some of the older stations on Lines 1 and 2 have escalators that descend from the station entrances to the ticket counters one level below ground level but do not extend to the platform two levels below. [175][176][177] New lines that cross the city center such as Lines 3, 12, 17 and 19, now under construction, will adopt high capacity 8-car type A trains with a 70 percent increase in capacity over older lines using 6 car type B. The urban core of Beijing is roughly outlined by the Line 10 loop, which runs underneath or just beyond the 3rd Ring Road. Averages are for Beijing, which is 6 miles from Beijing. and 35 sec. The most convenient and quickest way to buy your ticket is by using the self service machines, although these may be packed in peak times and you may find yourself in a queue. The rail network extends 699.3 kilometers (434.5 miles) across 12 urban and suburban districts of Beijing and into one district of Langfang in neighboring Hebei province. 2. All subway train sets run on 1,435 millimetres (56.5 in) standard gauge rail, except the maglev trains on Line S1, which run on a maglev track.[87]. By route length in operation, the Beijing Subway is the world's longest metro system. [184] Many of the newer interchange stations including Guogongzhuang (Lines 9 and Fangshan), Nanluoguxiang (Lines 8 and 6), Zhuxinzhuang (Changping and Line 8), Beijing West railway station (Lines 9 and 7), National Library (Lines 9 and 4), Yancun East (Fangshan Line and Yanfang Line) feature cross platform transfers. The other ran north–south from the Summer Palace to Zhongshan Park, via Xizhimen and Xisi. Mobile phones can currently be used throughout. Beijing Subway is ranked the fourth in length on the world, which has taken peak of 7.24 million rides daily. The Chinese lacked expertise in building subways and drew heavily on Soviet and East German technical assistance. [171][172] Lines 6[173] and 7 have longer platforms that can accommodate 8-car type B trains,[174] while lines 14 and 16 uses higher capacity wide-body type A trains. With the opening of the Daxing Line on December 30, 2010 the Beijing MTR Corporation operates service on Lines 4 and Daxing as follows: The following stations haven't been opened and not included in the station count: Currently, Line 8 has two sections in operation—from Zhuxinzhuang to National Art Museum in the north and Zhushikou to Yinghai in the south. These new extensions and lines will be operational in 2019~2021. Passengers wear masks and maintain social distancing on a Line 4 train on March 23, 2020. In February 1970, Premier Zhou Enlai handed management of the subway to the People's Liberation Army, which formed the PLA Rail Engineering Corp Beijing Subway Management Bureau. [186] There are plans to rebuild other interchange stations such as Dongzhimen. The average transfer distance at older interchange stations is 128 m (420 ft)[184] The transfer between Lines 2 and 13 at Xizhimen was over 200 m (660 ft) long and required 15 minutes to complete during rush hours. The rail network extends 699.3 km (434.5 mi) across 12 urban and suburban districts of Beijing, and has 405 stations. Line 13, a half loop that links the northern suburbs, first opened on the western half from Huilongguan to Xizhimen on September 28, 2002 and the entire line became operational on January 28, 2003. In 2014, city budgeted ¥15.5 billion for subway construction, and the remainder of subway building costs was financed by the Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co. LTD, a city-owned investment firm. [106] In 1973, the line was extended to Pingguoyuan and reached 23.6 km (14.7 mi) in length with 17 stations and 132 train trips per day. Viaduct of the S1 Line near Shichang under construction in March 2017. [102] This line forms parts of present-day Lines 1 and 2. The former was chosen due to more favorable geological foundation and greater number of government bureaus served. [119] Ridership hit 607 million in 2004. The route of the initial line was shifted westward to create an underground conduit to move personnel from the heart of the capital to the Western Hills. The Beijing Subway Rolling Stock Equipment Co. Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp. Ltd., provides local assemblage, maintenance and repair services. The new subway line 28, also known as the CBD line, will have a total length of 8.9 km with nine stations, from Dongdaqiao station to Guangqudonglu station, Beijing Municipal Commission of Development and Reform announced. Beijing Subway is the busiest metro system in the world. It runs underneath Chang'an Avenue, the city's grand east-west thoroughfare, right through the heart of Beijing with stops on either side of Tiananmen Square. New Beijing subway to ease traffic congestion, Wu Wenjie, deputy director of China Railway Tunnel Group, China Daily. [144] In 2014, the subway delivered 3.387 billion rides, an increase of 5.68% from the year before. Take subway line 1 or 14 and get off at Dawang Road, then walk south for 10min; or take subway line 7 or 14 to Jiulongshan, then walk north for 10min. The Beijing Subway is the oldest metro service operating in mainland China, since the 1st of October 1969. On a total of 655 million rides delivered in 2007, the government's subsidy averaged ¥0.92 per ride.[120]. Beijing Suburban Railway is operated by the China Railway Beijing Group. Each of the following lines provides extensive service within the Line 10 loop. Beijing now has 22 metro lines. [142][143] At the same time, the ¥2 flat-rate fare was replaced with a variable-rate fare (a minimum of ¥3), to cover operation costs. Second only to the Shanghai Metro system, it is the second longest metro network with 18 lines, covering 334 stations and spanning over a length of 554 km. [31], The new lines will significantly expand the subway's coverage, especially south and west of the city. Line 13 opened in two parts in 2002 and 2003. The metro lines now under construction in Beijing have a total length of 339.1 km. New York Subway, US Departure: Pingguoyuan Terminal: Sihuidong Number of Stops: 23 Total Length: 31.04km Map Color: red Information: Line 1 is the longest, oldest and busiest line of Beijing’s mass transit rail network. [109] Construction began on the eastern extension on June 24, 1992, and the Xidan station opened on December 12, 1992. 4's route formed a ring-shaped loop, running 17-km clockwise through Tiananmen - Xidan - Xisi - Pinganli - Dianmen - Gulou - Jiaodaokou - Beixinqiao - Dongsi - Dongdan - Tiananmen.This route was known as the "Ring Road" (環形路). [139] The subway's total length reached 456 km (283 mi). Line 14's two sections will be connected into an inverted L-shaped line that pivots in the southeast. Nanluoguxiang station on Line 6 blends into the traditional courtyard neighborhood of central Beijing. When spending exceeds ¥150, 50% of any further spending up to ¥250 will be credited. [124], After the Chinese government announced a ¥4 trillion economic stimulus package in November 2008, the Beijing urban planning commission further expedited subway building plans, especially for elevated lines to suburban districts that are cheaper to build.
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