The Humphead Wrasse. Contact: Miyoko Sakashita. Male peacock fairy wrasse (Cirrhilabrus temminckii) with females in background. (5) The Humphead Wrasse can be easily recognized by its large hump that appears on the forehead of the adult fish, that is the reason for its name. The humphead wrasse feeds on the variety the reef has to offer. WWF urges local governments in the Coral Triangle to stop the trade and consumption of humphead wrasse—one of … The Humphead Wrasse is a carnivorous creature that eats during the day. Generally, female wrasses are known to live to about 30 years of age, while the male species fall short, with a life expectancy of 25 years. Feeding. This enormous, colorful coral-reef dweller is slow to reproduce, making it vulnerable to overfishing. Its diet is based on small invertebrates (crabs, shrimps, mollusks, snails and sea urchins) and fish. Exquisite wrasse (Cirrhilabrus exquisitus) racing across a reef in … They can even eat toxic sea hares, boxfish and sea stars. With concern mounting within the scientific community over sinking humphead wrasse populations, the species' imperiled status was given prominence when it was added to the World Conservation Union's Red List and its trade became regulated by the Convention of International Trade in Endangered Species. In captivity, Halichoeres ornatissimus will feed on meaty fares such as fresh or frozen seafood, dried, frozen or live brine and mysid shrimp, live grass shrimp, as well as flake foods. Press releases Get the latest on our work for biodiversity and learn how to help in our free weekly e-newsletter. 2020© Oceanogràfic The humphead wrasse is an enormous coral reef fish—growing over six feet long—with a prominent bulge on its forehead. They roam through coral reefs in search of hard shelled prey such as mollusks, starfish, or crustaceans. Log in. Humphead Wrasse mainly eat during the day and can be seen feasting on shellfish, crushing the shells to get to the animal within, fish, sea stars, sea urchins and crabs. The Center's Climate Law Institute works to reduce U.S. greenhouse gas emissions, thereby protecting coral reefs and the habitat of numerous ocean species, including the humphead wrasse. Juveniles have a pale green with dark spots stretched on the scales. Humphead Wrasse; Filter by Showing All Photos Videos. Adults are solitary, although occasionally can appear in pairs among the reefs. Around 15 years (111 cm) undergo a sex change and become males. The Humphead, Maori or Napoleon (to mention but a few of its many names) wrasse,Cheilinus undulatus, is the largest member of the family Labridae and widely distributed across the reefs of the Indo-Pacific. Ocean Acidification The humphead wrasse is among the most prized species in the lucrative trade of reef fish. Orangeback wrasse (Cirrhilabrus lubbocki). If you take the hump-head wrasse out of the food chain the population of the food it eats would grow, because the hump-head wrasse would not be there to eat the sea creatures and since those animals eat the coral reefs, and the coral reef population would decrease. Humphead wrasse, Cheilinus undulatus, can reach 230 cm in length and nearly 200 kg. The humphead wrasse feeds on mollusks, reef fish, sea urchins, crustaceans and other invertebrates. Humphead Wrasse. With sumptuous, fleshy lips and a bulbous, protruding forehead, the humphead wrasse is an unforgettable fish. Male humphead wrasse fish are known to be vibrant blue to green, purple-ish blue, or dull-blue green in color. They also crush large pieces of dead coral debris with their … World Wildlife Fund.
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