Phytotax., 6: 176. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Folia Geobot. The Plant List includes a further 14 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Fallopia. Work by Kim et al. Flora of North America, Vol 5, Names. [3] In North America, it is often misidentified with Fallopia dumetorum, a species endemic to Europe. Die Chromosomengrundzahl beträgt x = 10 oder 11. Es werden end- und/oder seitenständige, traubige oder rispige Gesamtblütenstände gebildet, die über jeweils einer Ochrea einen bündeligen Teilblütenstand mit ein bis fünf Blüten enthalten. Es gibt Exemplare mit zwittrigen und welche nur mit weiblichen Blüten. Die Samen enthalten einen geraden Embryo. Sie ist teilweise oder vollständig von der Blütenhülle umgeben. Polygonum scandens Linnaeus var. Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub: Accepted: WCSP (in review) Fallopia schischkinii Tzvelev: Accepted: WCSP (in review) Statistics. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Fallopia, commonly called bindweed or knotweed, is a genus of flowering herbs and vines in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae. Es können Blütenstandsschäfte vorhanden sein. Common Names: Climbing false buckwheat (1), false buckwheat (4) Etymology: ‘Fallopia’ is named in honor of the 16 th century Italian anatomist Gabriello Fallopio, ‘Scandens ’ comes from the Latin scansus, “to climb”. Climbing false buckwheat is related to smartweeds, buckwheat, knotweeds, and rhubarb. Typusart ist Fallopia scandens .mw-parser-output .Person{font-variant:small-caps}(L.) Holub. Freeman and Hinds (2005) chose to subsume F. cristata in F. scandens due to apparent intergrading morphology. Die Arten der Gattung Fallopia wurden früher in Polygonum eingegliedert, weshalb alle Arten ein Synonym in dieser Gattung besitzen. Woodlands, ridges, balds, rocky slopes. Fallopia baldschuanica (Regel) Holub (Polygonum aubertii of Michigan Flora), a native of Asia, would key here, but differs from F. scandens in its woody habit and long, many-flowered inflorescences; it has been recently collected by R. W. Smith in Adrian, Lenawee Co., but perhaps only persisting from a planting. Die Fallopia-Arten sind laubabwerfende rechtswindende einjährige bis ausdauernde krautige Pflanzen oder Schlinggehölze. Both the fruit and flower are greenish-white in appearance. Daneben gibt es einige Hybride: Fallopia × bohemica (Syn. Experience suggests that many North American herbarium specimens attributed to F. dumetorum are misidentified. 1971 . Although they are semi-erect during bloom, when they are producing fruit, they hang from their pedicels in a downward position. Fallopia. Ihre wechselständig angeordneten Laubblätter sind in Blattstiel und Blattspreite gegliedert. Name: Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub. Butterflies are less common visitors to the flowers (Robetson, 1929). Drei Fruchtblätter sind zu einem einkammerigen Fruchtknoten verwachsen. cristatum (Engelmann & A. multiflora: Sie hat die Chromosomenzahl 2n = 22. Fallopia × conollyana: Dies ist eine Kreuzung von F. baldschuanica × F. japonica. DOI: 10.1086/661293 PDF Reference page. Es gibt 7 bis 17 Fallopia-Arten (Die Artenzahl ist abhängig davon ob Reynoutria enthalten ist): (L.) Webb & Moquin-Tandon ex Webb & Berthelot, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flügelknöteriche&oldid=203497276, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. und Pleuropterus Turcz. Japanischer Staudenknöterich (Fallopia japonica). Manche Arten bilden Rhizome. Flora of North America (FNA) Collection. Die einfachen Blattspreiten sind breit eiförmig bis dreieckig, mit glattem oder gewelltem Blattrand und oft mit einem herz- oder pfeilförmigen Spreitengrund. In Nordamerika kommen etwa acht Arten vor, jedoch ist nur Fallopia cilinodis und Fallopia scandens dort beheimatet. Comm., 2005 Reynoutria scandens … und Pleuropterus Turcz. Photo Location: Central Illinois on 2012-09-15. The main problem is the presence of The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. 1. Flora of North America. International Journal of Plant Sciences 172(8): 1053–1066. Die 7 bis 18 Arten sind in den gemäßigten bis subtropischen Zonen der Nordhalbkugel weit verbreitet. Die Staubfäden sind kahl oder im unteren Bereich flaumig behaart. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 8. Entry From. (2000) supports this stance. climbing_false_buckwheat_plant_9-23-14.jpg . Gray) Gleason FNA Ed. : Polygonum scandens L.): Nordamerika. Review of specimens shows that these two species are distinct. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. [3] Der Gattungsname Fallopia ehrt den italienischen Anatomen und Chirurgen Gabriele Falloppio (1523–1563). (Download Help) Fallopia scandens TSN 513512 Taxonomy and Nomenclature Kingdom: Plantae : Taxonomic Rank: Species : Synonym(s): Polygonum scandens L. Bilderdykia cristata (Engelm. Avocado fruits are eaten raw or used as a sandwich spread and in desserts. Fallopia scandens Trifolium repens berry crops Euphorbia maculata Green onions Barbarea vulgaris Sorghum halapense Watermelon, squash, pumpkin. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Die Blütenhüllblätter sind nur an ihrer Basis bis fast vollständig glockenförmig verwachsen. The Indiana Plants Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Die haltbare oder vergängliche, röhrige Ochrea besitzt ein schräges oder gestutztes oberes Ende. [2] Die Gattung Fallopia gehört zur Tribus Polygoneae in der Unterfamilie Polygonoideae innerhalb der Familie der Polygonaceae. 2. Fallopia multiflora var. Der Gattungsname Fallopia ehrt den italienischen Anatomen und Chirurgen Gabriele Falloppio (1523–1563). Resource Type. Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub (Syn. Die selten niederliegenden, meist selbständig aufrechten oder windenden Sprossachsen sind kahl oder flaumig behaart und können bei manchen Arten an ihrer Basis verholzen. Manche Arten wie der Japanische Staudenknöterich gelten dort, wo sie eingeführt wurden, als problematische invasive Neophyten. Von den fünf Blütenhüllblättern sind die äußeren drei größer, gekielt oder bei den meisten Arten stark geflügelt, selten nicht gekielt und ungeflügelt; dieses Merkmal brachte dieser Gattung auch den Namen Flügelknöteriche ein. Avocado, Persea americana, is a large evergreen tree native to South Central Mexico reaching a height of about 20m, or up to 10 m if grafted. Otter penis bones are becoming less dense and more breakable due to toxic chemicals trickling into rivers from oil hubs in Canada - and it could have … The other native, Climbing False Buckwheat (Fallopia scandens), is similar to Black-bindweed as it lacks the cilia fringe at the leaf nodes and its flower clusters are also generally unbranched, but its small obscure flowers develop quickly into large hanging fruits with prominent wings on the three outer tepals and its mature seeds are smooth, shiny black, where Black-bindweed fruits are wingless and mature … Flora of North America - Fallopia; Eintrag bei GRIN Taxonomy for Plants; Wikimedia Foundation. Gray) Greene : Bilderdykia scandens (L.) Greene : Polygonum cristatum Engelm. Die drei distal ausgebreiteten, nur an ihrer Basis oder fast vollständig verwachsenen, sehr kurzen Griffeläste enden in kopfigen, ausgefransten oder schildförmigen Narben. stipule at base of leaf stalk with a fringe of hairs (vs. F. scandens, with stipule at base of leaf stalk without a fringe of hairs). The Plant List includes 25 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Fallopia. Tomato, pepper, Panicum dichotomiflorum Senna occidentalis Cyperus rotundus flixweed Benghal dayflower henbit purple nutsedge pink purslane Onions Sorghum bicolor Setaria pumila Amaranthus spinosus Acalypha ostryifolia Potato (Solanum … Synonyme für Fallopia Adans. : Polygonum × bohemicum). 1910) actually refer to F. cristata. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Die meist weißen, grünlichweißen bis rosafarbenen, meist kahlen Blütenhüllblätter vergrößern sich bis zur Fruchtreife. Catalogue of Life link: Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub ; The Plant List link: Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub (Source: KewGarden WCSP) Media in category "Fallopia scandens" The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. & A. Einige Arten sind relativ raschwüchsig. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … hypoleuca (Nakai ex Ohwi) Yonekura & H. Ohashi: Sie hat die Chromosomenzahl 2n = 44. Photo #3/9 of Climbing False Buckwheat (Fallopia scandens). Other insects feed destructively on the foliage and other parts of Climbing Buckwheat (Fallopia scandens) and similar plants. Fallopia convolvulus : outer 3 petal-like parts of flower with low keels and fruit pebbled and dull on the exterior surface (vs. F. scandens, with outer 3 petal-like parts of flower with prominent wing-angles and fruit smooth on the exterior surface and very shiny). Phylogenetic relationships of Muehlenbeckia, Fallopia, and Reynoutria (Polygonaceae) investigated with chloroplast and nuclear sequence data. Erect, unbranched racemes of short-stalked flowers arising from the leaf axils all along the twining stems. Fallopia scandens has fruiting perianths that are obovate in outline, with wings undulate and gradually decurrent on the stipelike perianth bases. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub This species is accepted, and its native range is Central & E. Canada to Central & E. U.S.A. Pl., 1: … Phytotax. [1] Although they are semi-erect during bloom, when they are producing fruit, they hang from their pedicels in a downward position. September 2020 um 10:27 Uhr bearbeitet. It has an irregular and dense crown, and a bole that usually branches from low down and can be up to 45 cm in diameter. Family: Polygonaceae, the Buckwheat Family. It should be watched to see if it spreads. Fallopia cristata has been distinguished from F. scandens and F. dumetorum by its smaller fruiting perianths (5-7 [-9] mm) bearing narrower (1.2-1.7 mm wide), undulate-crenate or lacerate wings, and smaller achenes (2.1-2.7 mm). Fallopia scandens, the climbing false buckwheat, is a species of Fallopia native to North America. sind Bilderdykia Dumort. Die Gattung Fallopia wurde 1763 durch Michel Adanson in Familles des Plantes, 2, Seiten 274, 277, 557[1] aufgestellt. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Flowers are about 1/8 inch long with 5 light green to white or rarely pinkish tepals (petals and similar sepals), the outer 3 strongly winged with a pale ruffle. Die Wurzeln sind faserig bis verholzend. Die Flügelknöteriche (Fallopia) sind eine Pflanzengattung innerhalb der Familie der Knöterichgewächse (Polygonaceae). Some older reports of Fallopia dumetorum (e.g., Graves et al. Synonyme für Fallopia Adans. Inhaltsstoffe. Of these 21 are accepted species names. Hassler, M. 2017. Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub Bilderdykia scandens (L.) Greene Polygonum dumetorum var. The flowers are greenish-yellow and the leaves are arranged alternately. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Fallopia scandens (formerly Polygonum scandens) More Wildflowers, Grasses and Other Nonwoody Plants. Reference Sources. Entry for Fallopia scandens (Linnaeus) Holub [family POLYGONACEAE] Herbarium. Fallopia scandens (Linnaeus) Holub [family POLYGONACEAE], Folia Geobot. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. Charakteristisch ist die Form der gestielten, zwittrigen oder eingeschlechtigen Blüten. Inside are 8 greenish white stamens … Fallopia. Fallopia scandens, the climbing false buckwheat, is a species of Fallopia native to North America. scandens TROPICOS Polygonum scandens var. Der in weiten Teilen Eurasiens heimische Windenknöterich oder Acker-Flügelknöterich (Fallopia convolvulus), gilt als Ackerunkraut. Fallopia is a genus of about 12 species of flowering plants in the buckwheat family, often included in a wider treatment of the related genus Polygonum in the past, and previously including Reynoutria. [1], Species of flowering plant in the knotweed family Polygonaceae, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fallopia_scandens&oldid=967969841, Short description is different from Wikidata, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 July 2020, at 12:10. Fallopia scandens. 8–25 mm thick), erect, with leaves at least 6 cm broad and blades truncate to shallowly cordate at base. Additional characteristics reported to distinguish F. dumetorum from F. scandens are its annual habit (F. scandens also is reported to be annual in some of the literature) and more triangular leaf blades with cordate or sagittate bases. There are 12 to 15 species, native throughout the northern hemisphere. Weblinks. Die inneren zwei Blütenhüllblätter sind kleiner und unauffällig. Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub Common Names: Climbing false buckwheat (1), false buckwheat (4) Etymology: ‘Fallopia’ is named in honor of the 16th century Italian anatomist Gabriello Fallopio, ‘Scandens’ comes from the Latin scansus, “to climb”.
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